0299 Verlockende Struktur und gefährliche Ganzheit

György Kepes’ Band "Struktur in Kunst und Wissenschaft" als Bindeglied zwischen Vorkriegsavantgarden, Strukturalismus und Postmoderne

  • Daniela Stöppel (Author)
    Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich

    Daniela Stöppel is a lecturer at the Institute of Art History at LMU Munich. She received her doctorate in 2008 with a thesis on visual sign systems, published in 2014 under the title Visuelle Zeichensysteme der Avantgarden 1910 bis 1950. Verkehrszeichen, Farbleitsysteme, Piktogramme. She has published widely on the drawing practice of the avant-gardes, in particular Otto Neurath's pictorial statistics and Otl Aicher's pictograms for the 1972 Olympics, and in 2019 she organised the exhibition Otto Neurath. 5 Aktivierungen at Kunstraum München with students from LMU Munich. She is currently working on the painter Gustave Courbet and his function in the art-historical construction of a 'high modernism'.

Identifiers (Article)

Abstract

After 1945, the term 'structure' became a guiding category not only in the sciences but also in the arts. In 1965, while teaching at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, György Kepes published in the MIT series vision + value the anthology Structure in Art and Science, which contains individual contributions by various authors from different disciplines. Through a close reading, I show how these build on elementarist concepts of the pre-World War II period, while at the same time offering connecting possibilities to so-called poststructuralist models of thought. In addition, I examine how macro photographs were used suggestively in this context to create a holistic unity of art and nature.

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Language
de
Keywords
György Kepes, anthology "Structure in Art and Science", structural thinking, figures of thought, design concepts, inter-war period, post-war period, Post-structuralism, Post-modernism