Virtuelle Rekonstruktion und stereolithographisches Modell eines jungneolithischen Schädelfundes aus der Blätterhöhle in Hagen, Nordrhein-Westfalen

Abstract

The application of new computer-based techniques like computed tomography and 3D image processing provides new possibilities for the reconstruction of fragmentary skeletal remains. In contrast to conventional methods, these techniques are non-invasive and thus non-destructive. In this article, the virtual reconstruction of a Late Neolithic cranium from the cave site Blätterhöhle close to
Hagen, North Rhine-Westphalia is described. Neurocranial as well as facial fragments of this skull are preserved. The cranium could be almost completely reconstructed by mirror imaging of the preserved parts. On the basis of this virtual reconstruction, a stereolithographic model has been produced. The virtual reconstruction of this fi nd provides not only possibilities for the additional scientifi c examination of the cranium, but also makes the fi nd more attractive and comprehensible for museum visitors.