Facilitation on Interprofessional Training Wards

Challenges Facing the Facilitator’s Role and Tasks and Implications for the Training of Facilitators

  • Mira Mette (Author)

Identifiers (Article)

Abstract

from different professions to learn interprofessional collaboration in a real ward context. Placements on Mannheim’s ITW are mandatory for students of medicine, nursing and physiotherapy. The benefit of ITWs depends on the quality of facilitating interprofessional learning. The teacher’s role on ITWs differs from traditional teaching. Teachers are to stay in the background, facilitate interprofessional learning and collaboration while ensuring good patient care and safety. This role change does not come naturally and needs to be made explicit. The question is how teachers can be trained to effectively facilitate interprofessional learning and mastering the challenges on ITWs.

After describing the facilitator’s role, tasks and challenges on ITWs, a concept of a short training session for clinical teachers is presented. By explaining, reflecting and discussing the tasks and challenges of facilitators on ITWs, this session aims to onboard new facilitators, enhance facilitation skills awareness and ensure a common facilitation approach to interprofessional learning. The evaluation results show that the concept of the training session was successful as the participants benefited from alternating between input, reflection and discussion. Ideas for improving, extending and transferring such short training sessions are proposed.

Statistics

loading

References

BODE, S. F., HINRICHS, J., BALLNUS, R., STRAUB, C., METTE, M. 2021. “Schulungskonzept für Lernbegleitende auf interprofessionellen Ausbildungsstationen“, in: PADUA–Fachzeitschrift für Pflegepädagogik, Patientenedukation und-bildung, pp. 45–50.

BURGESS, A., VAN DIGGELE, C., ROBERTS, C., MELLIS, C. 2020. “Facilitating small group learning in the health professions”, in: BMC Medical Education, 20:2, pp.1–6.

CARLSON, E., PILHAMMAR, E., WANN-HANSSON, C. 2011. “The team builder: The role of nurses facilitating interprofessional student teams at a Swedish clinical training ward“, in: Nurse Education in Practice, 11:5, pp. 309–313.

CHUR, D. 2011. “Developing key competences in higher education”, in: BAUDER-BEGEROW, I., SCHÄFER, S. (Eds.) Learning 9-11 : teaching for key competences in literary and cultural studies. Heidelberg, pp. 52–73.

FREEMAN, S., WRIGHT, A., LINDQVIST, S. 2010. “Facilitator training for educators involved in interprofessional learning”, in: Journal of Interprofessional Care, 24:4, pp. 375–385.

GAUTHIER, L., WAQAR, Y. 2021. “High Impact Learning for Facilitator Training and Development”, in: International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 15:1, 6.

JACKSON, A., BLUTEAU, P., Furlong, J. 2013. “Interprofessional working in practice: Avoiding a theory-practice gap“, in: International Journal of Practice-Based Learning in Health and Social Care, 1, pp. 90–92.

IPEC (INTERPROFESSIONAL EDUCATION COLLABORATIVE EXPERT PANEL). 2011. Core competencies for interprofessional collaborative practice: Report of an expert panel. Interprofessional Education Collaborative.

JAKOBSEN, F. 2016. “An overview of pedagogy and organisation in clinical interprofessional training units in Sweden and Denmark“, in: Journal of Interprofessional Care, 30:2, pp. 156–164.

KADMON, M., STRITTMATTER-HAUBOLD, V., GREIFENEDER, R., EHLAIL, F., LAMMERDING-KÖPPEL, M. 2008. “The sandwich principle–introduction to learner-centred teaching/learning methods in medicine“, in: Zeitschrift für Evidenz, Fortbildung und Qualität im Gesundheitswesen, 102:10, pp. 628–633.

KANER, S. 2014. Facilitator's guide to participatory decision-making. San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons.

KOLB, D. A. 1984. Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

LAKE, F. R., VICKERY, A. W., RYAN, G. 2005. “Teaching on the run tips 7: effective use of questions“, in: The Medical Journal of Australia, 182:3, pp. 126–127.

LEKALAKALA-MOKGELE, E. 2006. “Facilitation as a teaching strategy: experiences of facilitators“, in: Curationis, 29:3, pp. 61–69.

OOSTEROM, N., FLOREN, L. C., CATE, O., WESTERVELD, H. E. 2019. “A review of interprofessional training wards: Enhancing student learning and patient outcomes“, in: Medical Teacher, 41:5, pp. 1–8.

ROGERS, C. R. 2001. “The interpersonal relationship in the facilitation of learning“, in: HARRISON, R., REEVE, F., HANSON, A., CLARKE, J. (Eds.). Supporting lifelong learning Volume I. New York: Routledge, pp. 25–39.

SARGEANT, J., HILL, T., BREAU, L. 2010. “Development and testing of a scale to assess interprofessional education (IPE) facilitation skills“, in: Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions, 30:2, pp. 126–131.

SOTTAS, B., ET AL. 2020. Handbook for Tutors on Interprofessional Training Wards. Stuttgart: Robert Bosch Stiftung.

THISTLETHWAITE, J. E., VLASSES, P. H. 2021. “Interprofessional education“, in: DENT, J., Harden, R. M., Hunt, D. (Eds.). A Practical Guide for Medical Teachers, E-Book. Elsevier health sciences, pp. 147–154.

TREDE, F., MCEWEN, C., SHEEHAN, D. 2013. “Investigating what constitutes an effective workplace learning environment: A scoping review of the role physical and material elements play in student learning“, in: Journal of Cooperative Education and Internships, 47:1, pp. 94–105.

WACKERHAUSEN, S. 2009. “Collaboration, professional identity and reflection across boundaries”, in: Journal of Interprofessional Care, 23, pp. 455–473.

WATKINS, K. D. 2016. “Faculty development to support interprofessional education in healthcare professions: A realist synthesis”, in: Journal of Interprofessional Care, 30:6, pp. 695–701.

WHO - WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION. 2010. Framework for action on interprofessional education and collaborative practice. Geneva: WHO.

WRAY, N. 2020. An Exploration of Teachable Moments in University Sport. Dissertation: Université d’Ottawa/University of Ottawa.

Published
2023-12-20
Language
English
Type, method or approach
text
Keywords
Interprofessional learning, Facilitator role, Faculty development